www.old.international-agrophysics.org / zeszyty


International Agrophysics
wydawca:Instytut Agrofizyki
im. B. Dobrzańskiego
PAN
w Lublinie
ISSN: 0236-8722


vol. 23, nr. 3 (2009)

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Physicochemical changes of post-frying sunflower oil
(pobierz wersję PDF)
B. Maniak1, M. Szmigielski1, W. Piekarski2, A. Markowska3
1 Department of Biological Basics of Food and Feed Technologies, Faculty of Production Engineering, University of Life SciencesDoświadczalna 50A, 20-280 Lublin, Poland
2 Department of Power Engineering and Vehicles, Faculty of Production Engineering, University of Life SciencesGłęboka 28, 20-612 Lublin, Poland
3 Department of Food Engineering and Machinery, Faculty of Production Engineering, University of Life SciencesDoświadczalna 44, 20-236 Lublin, Poland

vol. 23 (2009), nr. 3, pp. 243-248
streszczenie Composition of higher fatty acids, peroxide value (PV), acidic value (AV), as well as colour of raw, commercial rape oil and oil fraction formed after each of seven heating cycles of the oil conducted in two ways – with and without frying potato chips, were compared. After each heating of the oil, the duration of which corresponded with time required to fry potato chips, it was cooled down to room temperature and stored in conditions simulating those of a small gastronomy restaurant. The goal of undertaken research was evaluation of physicochemical properties and usability of post-frying sunflower oil as a substrate for biofuel production. Utilization of post-frying sunflower oil as a fuel seems to be justifiable when the beneficial ratio of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids in oil fraction, a property that stabilizes as a result of surface contact with potato chips, as well as ecological (utilization of waste) and economic (partial substitution of crude oil derived fuels) benefits are taken into consideration.
słowa kluczowe sunflower oil, post-frying oil, fatty acids composition, acidic value, peroxide value, fuel biocomponent