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International Agrophysics
publisher:Institute of Agrophysics
Polish Academy of Sciences
Lublin, Poland
ISSN: 0236-8722


vol. 18, nr. 4 (2004)

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Modification of mineral liner to improve its long-term stability
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Horn R.1, Stępniewski W.2, 3
1 Institute for Plant Nutrition and Soil Science of the CAU, Olshausenstrasse 40, 2411 Kiel, Germany
2 Institute for Environmental Protection Engineering, Lublin University of Technology, Nadbystrzycka 40B, 20-618 Lublin, Poland
3 Institute of Agrophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Doświadczalna 4, P.O. Box 201, 20-290 Lublin 27, Poland

vol. 18 (2004), nr. 4, pp. 317-323
abstract The discussion about the long term stability of mineral waste deposits excludes the effect of coupled processes in mechanics and hydraulics which can be summed up as follows: mechanical and dynamic energy inputs during compression result in higher soil homogenization and particle reorientation, positive pore water pressure values and consecutive normal shrinkage behaviour together with tensile crack formation. Some alternatives are discussed and the consequences for a more impermeable mineral liner due to residual shrinkage behaviour, entrapped air and a very tortuous pore system are explained.
keywords capping, cracking, landfill, mineral liner, shrinkage