www.old.international-agrophysics.org / issues


International Agrophysics
publisher:Institute of Agrophysics
Polish Academy of Sciences
Lublin, Poland
ISSN: 0236-8722


vol. 13, nr. 4 (1999)

previous paper back to paper's list next paper
Application of the mercury porosimetry to the porosity study of wheat flour extrudates
(get PDF)
Jamroz J.1, Hajnos M.2, Sokołowska Z.2
1 Department of Biological Elements of Food Technology and Feed, University of Agriculture, Doświadczalna 48, 20-236 Lublin, Poland
2 Institute of Agrophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Doświadczalna 4, 20-290 Lublin 27, Poland

vol. 13 (1999), nr. 4, pp. 445-449
abstract Wheat flour products manufactured with a single and twin screw extruder at different extrusion -cooking variables were studied. The effects of extrusion -cooking conditions were related to the following extrudate features: expansion, density and shearing stress. The micro- structure of the extruded products was examined by mer- cury porosimetry in order to determine whether their phy- sical properties were related to the presence of pores. The number, sizes and distribution of pores resulted from struc- ture changes in the extruded wheat flour.
keywords wheat flour, extrudates, internal porosity, mercury porosimetry